In a significant diplomatic development, Reuters reported the details of a new agreement between Israel and Hamas. The deal, which centers on hostage releases and a ceasefire, outlines the terms and conditions under which both parties will proceed to ensure the safety of civilians and facilitate humanitarian aid to Gaza. The agreement is structured in three phases and involves key international mediators.
Phase 1: Hostage Release and Prisoner Exchange
The first phase of the agreement is focused on the release of hostages and prisoners. According to the terms, Hamas is required to first free the living hostages, followed by the return of the bodies of those who have tragically passed away. In exchange, Israel will release Palestinian prisoners. Specifically, Israel will free 30 Palestinian detainees for each civilian hostage returned and 50 prisoners for each female Israeli soldier released.
Additionally, Israel has agreed to release all Palestinian women and children under the age of 19 who have been detained since the conflict began on October 7. This process is expected to be completed before the end of the first phase of the agreement. The number of detainees released will vary, depending on the number of hostages freed, but could range from 990 to 1,650 individuals, including men, women, and children.
Humanitarian Aid and International Oversight
As part of the agreement, the first phase will also allow for the entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza. A total of 600 trucks of aid will be permitted to enter daily, with 50 of those trucks carrying fuel. Among these, 300 trucks are set to deliver supplies to the northern region of Gaza, which has been heavily impacted by the ongoing conflict. The process will be overseen by an international coalition involving Qatar, Egypt, and the United States, ensuring that aid reaches those who need it most.
Phase 2: Further Hostage Releases and Ceasefire Negotiations
Before the 16th day of the first phase, negotiations will begin for the second phase of the agreement. This stage is expected to focus on the release of the remaining living hostages, including Israeli soldiers. Furthermore, discussions will aim to establish a permanent ceasefire, bringing long-term peace and stability to the region.
Phase 3: Return of Bodies and Gaza Reconstruction
The third and final phase will likely revolve around the return of the remaining deceased hostages. In addition, this stage will focus on the reconstruction of Gaza, which has been severely affected by the conflict. The reconstruction efforts will be supervised by Egypt, Qatar, and the United Nations, ensuring that the region receives the necessary support to recover and rebuild in the aftermath of the violence.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What are the main terms of the agreement between Israel and Hamas?
The agreement involves the release of hostages, a prisoner exchange, and the delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza. It also includes phases for further hostage releases, a permanent ceasefire, and the reconstruction of Gaza.
Q2: Who is overseeing the implementation of the agreement?
The implementation of the agreement will be overseen by Qatar, Egypt, and the United States.
Q3: How many detainees will be released in the first phase?
The number of detainees released will depend on the number of hostages freed, ranging from 990 to 1,650 individuals, including men, women, and children.
Q4: When will the second phase of negotiations begin?
Negotiations for the second phase will commence before the 16th day of the first phase.
Q5: What is expected in the third phase of the deal?
The third phase will focus on the return of the remaining bodies of deceased hostages and the initiation of Gaza’s reconstruction, supervised by Egypt, Qatar, and the United Nations.
Conclusion
The agreement between Israel and Hamas represents a significant step toward resolving the ongoing conflict, with a structured plan that prioritizes the release of hostages, humanitarian aid, and the eventual reconstruction of Gaza. With international oversight from key countries and organizations, the agreement provides hope for lasting peace in the region. As the phases unfold, the world will be watching closely to see how these commitments are implemented and whether they pave the way for a more stable future in the region.